How Ethereum Works

사용자가 트랜잭션을 생성하고, 네트워크에 전파되어, 블록에 포함되고, EVM에서 실행되어, 최종적으로 합의를 통해 확정되기까지의 전체 흐름을 다룹니다.

📄️ 1. Ethereum Architecture Overview

How Ethereum's dual-layer architecture works after The Merge - Execution Layer, Consensus Layer, and client diversity

📄️ 2. Transaction Lifecycle

How Ethereum transactions are created, signed, encoded with RLP, and propagated through the P2P network to the mempool

📄️ 3. Block Execution and State Management

How Ethereum executes transactions in the EVM, manages world state with Merkle Patricia Trie, and builds blocks

📄️ 4. Consensus and Finality

How Ethereum achieves consensus and finality through PoS, validators, attestations, and the Gasper protocol